| Directory > Society > Religion and Spirituality > Christianity > Denominations > Catholicism > Reference > Catholic Encyclopedia Abbon, Saint Devoted himself to philosophy, mathematics, and astronomy. http://www.newadvent.org/cathen/01015b.htm Reviews Rating: Not yet Rated
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Abbey A monastery canonically erected and autonomous, with a community of not fewer than twelve religious; monks under the government of an abbot; nuns under that of an abbess. http://www.newadvent.org/cathen/01010a.htm Reviews Rating: Not yet Rated
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Abbo Cernuus French Benedictine monk of St-Germain-des-Prés in Paris, sometimes called Abbo Parisiensis. http://www.newadvent.org/cathen/01015a.htm Reviews Rating: Not yet Rated
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Abbot A title given to the superior of a community of twelve or more monks. http://www.newadvent.org/cathen/01015c.htm Reviews Rating: Not yet Rated
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Abbot, Henry Layman, martyred at York, 4 July, 1597, pronounced Venerable in 1886. http://www.newadvent.org/cathen/01021a.htm Reviews Rating: Not yet Rated
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Actual Grace A supernatural gift of God to intellectual creatures (men, angels) for their eternal salvation. http://www.newadvent.org/cathen/06689x.htm Reviews Rating: Not yet Rated
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Abdon and Sennen, Saints Persian martyrs under Decius. (c. A.D. 250) http://www.newadvent.org/cathen/01032a.htm Reviews Rating: Not yet Rated
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Acacius, Saint Bishop of Melitene in the third century. http://www.newadvent.org/cathen/01083a.htm Reviews Rating: Not yet Rated
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Aaron Brother of Moses, and High Priest of the Old Law. http://www.newadvent.org/cathen/01003a.htm Reviews Rating: Not yet Rated
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Abaddon A Hebrew word signifying: ruin, destruction (Job 31:12); place of destruction; the Abyss, realm of the dead (Job 26:6; Proverbs 15:11). http://www.newadvent.org/cathen/01005a.htm Reviews Rating: Not yet Rated
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Abandonment A term used by writers of ascetical and mystical books to signify the first stage of the union of the soul with God by conforming to His Will. http://www.newadvent.org/cathen/01006a.htm Reviews Rating: Not yet Rated
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Abarca, Pedro Theologian. (1619-1693) http://www.newadvent.org/cathen/01006b.htm Reviews Rating: Not yet Rated
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Abarim A mountain range across Jordan. http://www.newadvent.org/cathen/01006c.htm Reviews Rating: Not yet Rated
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Abba Aramaic word for father. http://www.newadvent.org/cathen/01006d.htm Reviews Rating: Not yet Rated
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Abbadie, Antoine d' Astronomer, geodetist, genographer, physician, numismatist, philologian. (1810-1897) http://www.newadvent.org/cathen/01006e.htm Reviews Rating: Not yet Rated
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Abbe A French word meaning primarily and strictly an abbot or superior of a monastery of men. http://www.newadvent.org/cathen/01007c.htm Reviews Rating: Not yet Rated
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Abbeloos, Jean Baptiste Orientalist. (1836-1906) http://www.newadvent.org/cathen/01007d.htm Reviews Rating: Not yet Rated
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Abbess The female superior in spirituals and temporals of a community of twelve or more nuns. http://www.newadvent.org/cathen/01007e.htm Reviews Rating: Not yet Rated
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Abbreviation, Methods of Discusses forms used to get the most use from scarce and costly materials. http://www.newadvent.org/cathen/01021b.htm Reviews Rating: Not yet Rated
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Adelard of Bath Twelfth-century scholastic philosopher. http://www.newadvent.org/cathen/16001c.htm Reviews Rating: Not yet Rated
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Antiphon, Communion The term Communion is used, not only for the reception of the Holy Eucharist, but also as a shortened form for the antiphon that was originally sung while the people were receiving the Blessed Sacrament. http://www.newadvent.org/cathen/04169b.htm Reviews Rating: Not yet Rated
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Abbreviations, Ecclesiastical Most commonly abbreviated are proper names, titles of persons or corporations, and words of frequent occurrence. http://www.newadvent.org/cathen/01022a.htm Reviews Rating: Not yet Rated
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Acts of the Martyrs Records of the trials of early Christian martyrs made by the notaries of the court. http://www.newadvent.org/cathen/09742b.htm Reviews Rating: Not yet Rated
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Abbreviators Those who make an abridgment or abstract of a long writing or discourse. http://www.newadvent.org/cathen/01028a.htm Reviews Rating: Not yet Rated
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Abdera A titular see in the province of Rhodope on the southern coast of Thrace, now called Bouloustra. http://www.newadvent.org/cathen/01030a.htm Reviews Rating: Not yet Rated
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Abdias A minor prophet. http://www.newadvent.org/cathen/01030b.htm Reviews Rating: Not yet Rated
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Abdias of Babylon Apocryphal writer. http://www.newadvent.org/cathen/01030c.htm Reviews Rating: Not yet Rated
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Abdication Ecclesiastically considered, is the resignation of a benefice or clerical dignity. http://www.newadvent.org/cathen/01031a.htm Reviews Rating: Not yet Rated
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Abduction May be considered as a public crime and a matrimonial diriment impediment. http://www.newadvent.org/cathen/01032b.htm Reviews Rating: Not yet Rated
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Abecedaria Complete or partial lists of letters of the alphabet, chiefly Greek and Latin, inscribed on ancient monuments, Pagan and Christian. http://www.newadvent.org/cathen/01035a.htm Reviews Rating: Not yet Rated
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Abel, Blessed Thomas Priest and martyr. (1497-1540) http://www.newadvent.org/cathen/14659b.htm Reviews Rating: Not yet Rated
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Abecedarians A sect of Anabaptists who disdained human knowledge, contending that God would enlighten His elect interiorly and give them knowledge of necessary truths by visions and ecstasies. http://www.newadvent.org/cathen/01035b.htm Reviews Rating: Not yet Rated
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Abel Commentary on the first murder victim from the traditional Catholic perspective. http://www.newadvent.org/cathen/01035c.htm Reviews Rating: Not yet Rated
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Abel Biblical place-name. http://www.newadvent.org/cathen/01036a.htm Reviews Rating: Not yet Rated
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Abelly, Louis Associate of St. Vincent de Paul. (1603-1691) http://www.newadvent.org/cathen/01039a.htm Reviews Rating: Not yet Rated
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Abenakis A confederation of Algonquin tribes, comprising the Penobscots, Passamaquoddies, Norridgewocks, and others, formerly occupying what is now Maine, and southern New Brunswick. http://www.newadvent.org/cathen/01039b.htm Reviews Rating: Not yet Rated
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Acathistus The title of a certain hymn or, an Office in the Greek Liturgy in honour of the Mother of God. http://www.newadvent.org/cathen/01092c.htm Reviews Rating: Not yet Rated
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Ave Maria The Hail Mary (sometimes called the "Angelical salutation", sometimes, from the first words in its Latin form, the "Ave Maria") is the most familiar of all the prayers used by the Universal Church in honour of our Blessed Lady. http://www.newadvent.org/cathen/07110b.htm Reviews Rating: Not yet Rated
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Aben-Ezra, Abraham-ben-Meir Spanish rabbi. (1092-1167) http://www.newadvent.org/cathen/01039c.htm Reviews Rating: Not yet Rated
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Adrian Fortescue, Bl. Knight of St. John, martyr, b. about 1476, executed 10 July, 1539. http://www.newadvent.org/cathen/06146b.htm Reviews Rating: Not yet Rated
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Abercius, Inscription of A Greek hagiographical text. http://www.newadvent.org/cathen/01040a.htm Reviews Rating: Not yet Rated
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Abercromby, John Named as having lost his life from Catholic clergy violence. http://www.newadvent.org/cathen/01041a.htm Reviews Rating: Not yet Rated
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Abercromby, Robert Jesuit missionary in Scotland. (1532-1613) http://www.newadvent.org/cathen/01041b.htm Reviews Rating: Not yet Rated
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Aberdeen, The Diocese of A see founded in 1063 at Mortlach by Bl. Beyn. http://www.newadvent.org/cathen/01041c.htm Reviews Rating: Not yet Rated
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Aberdeen, The University of Founder William Elphinstone, Bishop of Aberdeen from 1483 to 1514. http://www.newadvent.org/cathen/01042a.htm Reviews Rating: Not yet Rated
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Aberle, Moritz von Catholic theologian. (1819-1875) http://www.newadvent.org/cathen/01042b.htm Reviews Rating: Not yet Rated
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Abgar, The Legend of Concerns a correspondence that took place between God and the local potentate at Edessa. http://www.newadvent.org/cathen/01042c.htm Reviews Rating: Not yet Rated
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Abiathar Hebrew ebhyathar, Father of plenty, or, the great one is father. http://www.newadvent.org/cathen/01043a.htm Reviews Rating: Not yet Rated
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Abila A titular see of Phoenicia. http://www.newadvent.org/cathen/01043b.htm Reviews Rating: Not yet Rated
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Abingdon, The Abbey of Located in the County of Berkshire, England, founded A.D. 675. http://www.newadvent.org/cathen/01043c.htm Reviews Rating: Not yet Rated
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Abington, Thomas English antiquarian. (1560-1647) http://www.newadvent.org/cathen/01044a.htm Reviews Rating: Not yet Rated
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Abipones Indian tribe, linguistically of Guaycuru stock. http://www.newadvent.org/cathen/01044b.htm Reviews Rating: Not yet Rated
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Abisai Nephew of King David. http://www.newadvent.org/cathen/01044c.htm Reviews Rating: Not yet Rated
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Abjuration A denial, disavowal, or renunciation under oath. http://www.newadvent.org/cathen/01044d.htm Reviews Rating: Not yet Rated
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Abner A son of Ner, a cousin of Saul, and commander-in-chief of Saul's army. http://www.newadvent.org/cathen/01045a.htm Reviews Rating: Not yet Rated
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Apostolic Blessing The popes very often delegated to others the power to give this blessing in answer to petitions from princes, at the close of missions, and on such occasions. http://www.newadvent.org/cathen/02602a.htm Reviews Rating: Not yet Rated
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Abomination of Desolation, The Spoken of in St. Matthew, xxiv, 15, and St. Mark, xiii, 14. http://www.newadvent.org/cathen/01046a.htm Reviews Rating: Not yet Rated
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Abortion Briefly defined as "the loss of a fetal life." http://www.newadvent.org/cathen/01046b.htm Reviews Rating: Not yet Rated
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Abortion, Physical Effects of Covers definition, causes, and physical effects. http://www.newadvent.org/cathen/01049a.htm Reviews Rating: Not yet Rated
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Abra de Raconis, Charles Francois d' French bishop, born at the Château de Raconis in 1580 of a Calvinistic family; died 1646. http://www.newadvent.org/cathen/01050a.htm Reviews Rating: Not yet Rated
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Abrabanel, Don Isaac Jewish statesman, apologist and exegete. (1437-1508) http://www.newadvent.org/cathen/01050b.htm Reviews Rating: Not yet Rated
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Adauctus and Felix, Saints Roman martyrs. (d. 303) http://www.newadvent.org/cathen/06032b.htm Reviews Rating: Not yet Rated
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Abraham Outline of his life, with New and Old Testament views. http://www.newadvent.org/cathen/01051a.htm Reviews Rating: Not yet Rated
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Abraham (in Liturgy) Of all the names used, a special prominence accrues to those of Abel, Melchisedech, and Abraham. http://www.newadvent.org/cathen/01054a.htm Reviews Rating: Not yet Rated
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Abraham, The Bosom of Found only in two verses of St. Luke's Gospel (xvi, 22, 23). http://www.newadvent.org/cathen/01055a.htm Reviews Rating: Not yet Rated
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Abraham a Sancta Clara A Discalced Augustinian friar, preacher, and author of popular books of devotion. (1644-1709) http://www.newadvent.org/cathen/01056a.htm Reviews Rating: Not yet Rated
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Abraham Ecchelensis A learned Maronite, born in Hekel, or Ecchel (hence his surname), a village on Mount Lebanon, in 1600; died 1664 in Rome. http://www.newadvent.org/cathen/01057a.htm Reviews Rating: Not yet Rated
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Abrahamites Syrian heretics of the ninth century. http://www.newadvent.org/cathen/01057b.htm Reviews Rating: Not yet Rated
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Abram, Nicholas Jesuit theologian. (1589-1655) http://www.newadvent.org/cathen/01058a.htm Reviews Rating: Not yet Rated
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Abrasax A class of ancient stone articles, of small dimensions, inscribed with outlandish figures and formulas. http://www.newadvent.org/cathen/01058b.htm Reviews Rating: Not yet Rated
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Absalom Article covers Absalom, Son of David, Absalom, father of Mathathias, and Absalom, father of Jonathan. http://www.newadvent.org/cathen/01058c.htm Reviews Rating: Not yet Rated
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Absalon of Lund A Danish prelate, also known as Axel. (1128-1201) http://www.newadvent.org/cathen/01060a.htm Reviews Rating: Not yet Rated
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Absinthe Wormwood, known for its repulsive bitterness. http://www.newadvent.org/cathen/01060b.htm Reviews Rating: Not yet Rated
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Absolute, The Philosophical term referring to God. http://www.newadvent.org/cathen/01060c.htm Reviews Rating: Not yet Rated
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Absolution The remission of sin, or of the punishment due to sin, granted by the Church. http://www.newadvent.org/cathen/01061a.htm Reviews Rating: Not yet Rated
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Abstemii One who cannot take wine without risk of vomiting. http://www.newadvent.org/cathen/01066a.htm Reviews Rating: Not yet Rated
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Abstinence Includes information about old and new testament fasting as well as church laws. http://www.newadvent.org/cathen/01067a.htm Reviews Rating: Not yet Rated
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Abstinence, Physical Effects of Article deals with effects due to partial or periodic abstinence, such as practiced by the Catholic Church. http://www.newadvent.org/cathen/01073a.htm Reviews Rating: Not yet Rated
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Abstraction A process (or a faculty) by which the mind selects for consideration some one of the attributes of a thing to the exclusion of the rest. http://www.newadvent.org/cathen/01074a.htm Reviews Rating: Not yet Rated
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Abthain An English or Lowland Scotch form of the middle-Latin word abthania (Gaelic, abdhaine), meaning abbacy. http://www.newadvent.org/cathen/01074b.htm Reviews Rating: Not yet Rated
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Abucara, Theodore A bishop of Caria in Syria; d., probably, in 770. http://www.newadvent.org/cathen/01075a.htm Reviews Rating: Not yet Rated
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Abundius An Italian bishop, b. at Thessalonica early in the fifth century; d. 469. http://www.newadvent.org/cathen/01075b.htm Reviews Rating: Not yet Rated
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Alumbrados The name assumed by some false mystics who appeared in Spain in the sixteenth century and claimed to have direct intercourse with God. http://www.newadvent.org/cathen/16046a.htm Reviews Rating: Not yet Rated
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Abydus A titular see of Troas in Asia Minor, suffragan of Cyzicus in the Hellespontic province. http://www.newadvent.org/cathen/01075c.htm Reviews Rating: Not yet Rated
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Abyss Primarily and classically an adjective, very deep. http://www.newadvent.org/cathen/01075d.htm Reviews Rating: Not yet Rated
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Abyssinia Provides details on the geography, ethnology, political revolutions, as well as church information. http://www.newadvent.org/cathen/01075e.htm Reviews Rating: Not yet Rated
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Acacia The Biblical Acacia belongs to the genus Mimosa. http://www.newadvent.org/cathen/01079a.htm Reviews Rating: Not yet Rated
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Acacians, The Fourth-century Arian sect. http://www.newadvent.org/cathen/01079b.htm Reviews Rating: Not yet Rated
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Acacius Bishop of Beroea. (322-432) http://www.newadvent.org/cathen/01080a.htm Reviews Rating: Not yet Rated
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Acacius Bishop of Caesarea in Palestine, disciple and biographer of Eusebius, the historian, whose successor in the See of Caesarea he became in 340. http://www.newadvent.org/cathen/01081a.htm Reviews Rating: Not yet Rated
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Acacius Patriarch of Constantinople. (d. 489) http://www.newadvent.org/cathen/01082a.htm Reviews Rating: Not yet Rated
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Academies, Roman Historical and bibliographical notes concerning the more important of these associations of learned men. http://www.newadvent.org/cathen/01083b.htm Reviews Rating: Not yet Rated
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Academy, The French Founded by Cardinal de Richelieu in 1635. http://www.newadvent.org/cathen/01089a.htm Reviews Rating: Not yet Rated
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Acadia Usually regarded as the small district on the south shore of the Bay of Fundy from Annapolis to the Basin of Minas. http://www.newadvent.org/cathen/01090a.htm Reviews Rating: Not yet Rated
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Acanthus A titular see of Macedonia, on the Strymonic Gulf, now known as Erisso. http://www.newadvent.org/cathen/01092a.htm Reviews Rating: Not yet Rated
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Acanthus An ornamental plant indigenous to middle Europe. http://www.newadvent.org/cathen/01092b.htm Reviews Rating: Not yet Rated
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Accaron The most northern of the five principal Philistine cities. http://www.newadvent.org/cathen/01093b.htm Reviews Rating: Not yet Rated
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Acca, Saint English bishop. (660-742) http://www.newadvent.org/cathen/01093a.htm Reviews Rating: Not yet Rated
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Accentus Ecclesiasticus Parts of the liturgy the priest, or the deacon, or subdeacon, or the acolyte sang alone. http://www.newadvent.org/cathen/01094a.htm Reviews Rating: Not yet Rated
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Acceptance In canon law, the act by which one receives a thing with approbation or satisfaction. http://www.newadvent.org/cathen/01094b.htm Reviews Rating: Not yet Rated
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Acceptants Those Jansenists who accepted the Bull Unigenitus, issued in 1713 against the Jansenist doctrines. http://www.newadvent.org/cathen/01094c.htm Reviews Rating: Not yet Rated
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Accession Method of acquiring ownership of a thing arising from the fact that it is in some way added to, or is the fruit of something already belonging to oneself. http://www.newadvent.org/cathen/01095a.htm Reviews Rating: Not yet Rated
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Accessus A term applied to the voting in conclave for the election of a pope, by which a cardinal changes his vote and accedes to some other candidate. http://www.newadvent.org/cathen/01096a.htm Reviews Rating: Not yet Rated
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Apparitions The article deals not with natural but with supernatural visions, that is, visions due to the direct intervention of a power superior to man. http://www.newadvent.org/cathen/15477a.htm Reviews Rating: Not yet Rated
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Alabama The twenty-second state admitted into the union. http://www.newadvent.org/cathen/01240a.htm Reviews Rating: Not yet Rated
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Achilleus and Nereus, Domitilla and Pancratius, Saints The commemoration of these four Roman saints is made by the Church on 12 May, in common, and all four are named in the Proper of the Mass as martyrs. http://www.newadvent.org/cathen/10751a.htm Reviews Rating: Not yet Rated
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Acciajuoli Three cardinals belonging to an illustrious Florentine family, Angelo, Niccolo, and Filippo. http://www.newadvent.org/cathen/01096b.htm Reviews Rating: Not yet Rated
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Accident The obvious division of things into the stable and the unstable. http://www.newadvent.org/cathen/01096c.htm Reviews Rating: Not yet Rated
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Acclamation Used in the classical Latin of Republican Rome as a general term for any manifestation of popular feeling expressed by a shout. http://www.newadvent.org/cathen/01097a.htm Reviews Rating: Not yet Rated
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Acclamation (in Papal Elections) One of the forms of papal election. Consists of all the cardinals present unanimously proclaiming one of the candidates Supreme Pontiff, without the formality of casting votes. http://www.newadvent.org/cathen/01099a.htm Reviews Rating: Not yet Rated
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Accommodation, Biblical Covers what is meant by biblical accommodation, its use in Sacred Scripture, and the rules which ought to regulate its use. http://www.newadvent.org/cathen/01099b.htm Reviews Rating: Not yet Rated
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Accomplice A term generally employed to designate a partner in some form of evildoing. http://www.newadvent.org/cathen/01100a.htm Reviews Rating: Not yet Rated
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Accursius, Francesco Covers an Italian jurisconsult of the Middle Ages, (1182-1260) and his son, also a lawyer, (1225-1293). http://www.newadvent.org/cathen/01100b.htm Reviews Rating: Not yet Rated
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Acephali A term applied to the Eutychians who withdrew from Peter Mongus, the Monophysite Patriarch of Alexandria, in 482. http://www.newadvent.org/cathen/01100c.htm Reviews Rating: Not yet Rated
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Acerenza Italian archdiocese. http://www.newadvent.org/cathen/01101a.htm Reviews Rating: Not yet Rated
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Achab Son of Amri and King of Israel. http://www.newadvent.org/cathen/01101b.htm Reviews Rating: Not yet Rated
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Achaia The name, before the Roman conquest in 146 B.C., of a strip of land between the gulf of Corinth and Elis and Arcadia, embracing twelve cities leagued together. http://www.newadvent.org/cathen/01101c.htm Reviews Rating: Not yet Rated
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Achaicus A Christian mentioned in St. Paul's epistles. http://www.newadvent.org/cathen/01101d.htm Reviews Rating: Not yet Rated
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Achaz King of Judah. http://www.newadvent.org/cathen/01101e.htm Reviews Rating: Not yet Rated
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Achery, Lucas d' French Benedictine. (1609-1685) http://www.newadvent.org/cathen/01102a.htm Reviews Rating: Not yet Rated
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Achiacharus Nephew of Tobias. http://www.newadvent.org/cathen/01102b.htm Reviews Rating: Not yet Rated
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Achimaas Son of Sadoc, the priest. http://www.newadvent.org/cathen/01102c.htm Reviews Rating: Not yet Rated
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Achimelech Four people with this name are detailed. http://www.newadvent.org/cathen/01102d.htm Reviews Rating: Not yet Rated
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Achitopel Counsellor of David, who joined the rebellion of Absalom. http://www.newadvent.org/cathen/01102e.htm Reviews Rating: Not yet Rated
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Antonio María Claret y Clará, Saint Spanish prelate and missionary, born at Sallent, near Barcelona, 23 Dec., 1807; d. at Fontfroide, Narbonne, France, on 24 Oct., 1870. http://www.newadvent.org/cathen/16026a.htm Reviews Rating: Not yet Rated
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Achonry Diocese in Ireland, suffragan to the Archdiocese of Tuam. http://www.newadvent.org/cathen/01102f.htm Reviews Rating: Not yet Rated
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Achor Valley The scene of the death of the "troubler" Achan. http://www.newadvent.org/cathen/01103a.htm Reviews Rating: Not yet Rated
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Achrida A titular see in Upper Albania. http://www.newadvent.org/cathen/01103b.htm Reviews Rating: Not yet Rated
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Achterfeldt, Johann Heinrich Theologian. (1788-1877) http://www.newadvent.org/cathen/01104a.htm Reviews Rating: Not yet Rated
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Acta Sanctae Sedis A publication containing the principal public documents issued by the Pope, directly or through the Roman Congregations. http://www.newadvent.org/cathen/01111c.htm Reviews Rating: Not yet Rated
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Achtermann, Theodore William German sculptor. (1799-1889) http://www.newadvent.org/cathen/01104b.htm Reviews Rating: Not yet Rated
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Acidalius, Valens Philologist, Latin poet, and convert to the Catholic Church. (1567-1595) http://www.newadvent.org/cathen/01104c.htm Reviews Rating: Not yet Rated
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Aci-Reale, The Diocese of Located in Sicily; includes fourteen communes in the civil province of Catania, immediately subject to Rome. http://www.newadvent.org/cathen/01105a.htm Reviews Rating: Not yet Rated
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Ackermann, Leopold Catholic professor of exegesis. (1771-1831) http://www.newadvent.org/cathen/01105b.htm Reviews Rating: Not yet Rated
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Acmonia A titular see of Phrygia Pacatiana, in Asia Minor, now known as Ahat-Keui. http://www.newadvent.org/cathen/01105c.htm Reviews Rating: Not yet Rated
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Acoemetae Either, an appellation common to all Eastern ascetics known by the rigour of their vigils; or, a special order of Greek or Basilian monks devoting themselves to prayer and praise without intermission. http://www.newadvent.org/cathen/01105d.htm Reviews Rating: Not yet Rated
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Acolouthia In ecclesiastical terminology signifies the order or arrangement of the divine office and also, in a wide sense, the office itself. http://www.newadvent.org/cathen/01105e.htm Reviews Rating: Not yet Rated
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Acolyte A cleric promoted to the fourth and highest minor order in the Latin Church, ranking next to a subdeacon. http://www.newadvent.org/cathen/01106a.htm Reviews Rating: Not yet Rated
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Acosta, Joaquin Served in the Colombian army and in 1834 attempted a scientific survey of the country between Socorro and the Magdalena River. http://www.newadvent.org/cathen/01108a.htm Reviews Rating: Not yet Rated
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Acosta, Jose de Founded a number of colleges, among them those of Arequipa, Potose, Chuquisaca, Panama, and La Paz. http://www.newadvent.org/cathen/01108b.htm Reviews Rating: Not yet Rated
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Acquapendente A diocese in Italy under the immediate jurisdiction of the Holy See, comprising seven towns of the Province of Rome. http://www.newadvent.org/cathen/01109a.htm Reviews Rating: Not yet Rated
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Acquaviva Name of several Italian cardinals. http://www.newadvent.org/cathen/01109b.htm Reviews Rating: Not yet Rated
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Acquaviva, Claudius Fifth General of the Society of Jesus. (1543-1615) http://www.newadvent.org/cathen/01109c.htm Reviews Rating: Not yet Rated
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Acqui A diocese suffragan of Turin, Italy. http://www.newadvent.org/cathen/01110a.htm Reviews Rating: Not yet Rated
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Acre Syrian seaport on the Mediterranean. http://www.newadvent.org/cathen/01110b.htm Reviews Rating: Not yet Rated
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Archæology, Christian That branch of the science which is the study of ancient Christian monuments. http://www.newadvent.org/cathen/03705a.htm Reviews Rating: Not yet Rated
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Acrostic A poem the initial or final letters of whose verses form certain words or sentences. http://www.newadvent.org/cathen/01111a.htm Reviews Rating: Not yet Rated
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Acta Pilati The Gospel of Nicodemus. http://www.newadvent.org/cathen/01111b.htm Reviews Rating: Not yet Rated
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Act of Settlement (Irish) 1662 act passed by the Irish Parliament, the privileges of which were restored on the return of Charles II. http://www.newadvent.org/cathen/01112a.htm Reviews Rating: Not yet Rated
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Acton, Charles Januarius English cardinal. (1803-1847) http://www.newadvent.org/cathen/01113a.htm Reviews Rating: Not yet Rated
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Acton, John English canonist, born 1350. http://www.newadvent.org/cathen/01113b.htm Reviews Rating: Not yet Rated
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Acton, John Emerich Edward Dalberg, Baron Acton Professor of Modern History at Cambridge, 1895-1902. http://www.newadvent.org/cathen/01114a.htm Reviews Rating: Not yet Rated
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Acts, Canonical Derive their name from connection with ecclesiastical procedure. http://www.newadvent.org/cathen/01114c.htm Reviews Rating: Not yet Rated
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Altar of Repose Sometimes called less properly sepulchre or tomb, more frequently repository. http://www.newadvent.org/cathen/12776b.htm Reviews Rating: Not yet Rated
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Acts, Human St. Thomas and the scholastics in general regard only the free and deliberate acts of the will as human. http://www.newadvent.org/cathen/01115a.htm Reviews Rating: Not yet Rated
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Acts, Indifferent An act that is neither good nor bad. http://www.newadvent.org/cathen/01116a.htm Reviews Rating: Not yet Rated
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Acts of the Apostles The fifth book of the New Testament. http://www.newadvent.org/cathen/01117a.htm Reviews Rating: Not yet Rated
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Acta Sanctorum Hiberniae Abbreviated title of a celebrated work on the Irish saints by the Franciscan, John Colgan. http://www.newadvent.org/cathen/01111d.htm Reviews Rating: Not yet Rated
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Acta Triadis Thaumaturgae The lives of St. Patrick, St. Brigid, and St. Columba; published at Louvain, in 1647, by John Colgan. http://www.newadvent.org/cathen/01111e.htm Reviews Rating: Not yet Rated
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Acts of Roman Congregations A term used to designate the documents issued by the Roman Congregations. http://www.newadvent.org/cathen/01123a.htm Reviews Rating: Not yet Rated
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Actus et Potentia A technical expression in scholastic phraseology used to translate Aristotle's energeia or entelecheia, and dynamis. http://www.newadvent.org/cathen/01124a.htm Reviews Rating: Not yet Rated
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Actus primus A technical expression used in scholastic philosophy. http://www.newadvent.org/cathen/01125a.htm Reviews Rating: Not yet Rated
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Actus Purus A term employed in scholastic philosophy to express the absolute perfection of God. http://www.newadvent.org/cathen/01125b.htm Reviews Rating: Not yet Rated
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Acuas One of the first to spread Manicheism in the Christian Orient. http://www.newadvent.org/cathen/01126a.htm Reviews Rating: Not yet Rated
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Anna Maria Gesualda Antonia Taigi, Blessed Venerable Servant of God, born at Siena, Italy, 29 May, 1769; died at Rome, 9 June, 1837. http://www.newadvent.org/cathen/14430b.htm Reviews Rating: Not yet Rated
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Adalbert Archbishop of Hamburg-Bremen; born about 1000; died 1072. http://www.newadvent.org/cathen/01126c.htm Reviews Rating: Not yet Rated
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Adalbert I Archbishop of Mainz (Mayence) 1111 to 1137. http://www.newadvent.org/cathen/01127a.htm Reviews Rating: Not yet Rated
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Ad Apostolicae Dignitatis Apicem Apostolic letter issued against Emperor Frederick II by Pope Innocent IV. http://www.newadvent.org/cathen/01127d.htm Reviews Rating: Not yet Rated
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Ad Limina Apostolorum A pilgrimage to the sepulchres of St. Peter and St. Paul at Rome. http://www.newadvent.org/cathen/01128a.htm Reviews Rating: Not yet Rated
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Ad Sanctam Beati Petri Sedem Letter issued by Alexander VII, dated at Rome, 16 October, 1656. http://www.newadvent.org/cathen/01128b.htm Reviews Rating: Not yet Rated
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Apostles, Portraits of the Details of the earliest painted representations of the Apostles still in existence. http://www.newadvent.org/cathen/12294b.htm Reviews Rating: Not yet Rated
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Ad Universalis Ecclesiae A papal constitution dealing with admission to religious orders. http://www.newadvent.org/cathen/01128c.htm Reviews Rating: Not yet Rated
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Adam First man and father of the human race. http://www.newadvent.org/cathen/01129a.htm Reviews Rating: Not yet Rated
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Adam in Early Christian Liturgy and Literature Discusses his importance to the Fathers and to the authors of the many apocryphal writings of the first five centuries of the Christian Era. http://www.newadvent.org/cathen/01132a.htm Reviews Rating: Not yet Rated
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Adam, The Books of A romance made up of Oriental fables. http://www.newadvent.org/cathen/01132b.htm Reviews Rating: Not yet Rated
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Adam of Bremen A German historian and geographer of the eleventh century. http://www.newadvent.org/cathen/01132c.htm Reviews Rating: Not yet Rated
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Adam of Fulda A monk of Franconia and one of the most learned musicians of his age. http://www.newadvent.org/cathen/01133a.htm Reviews Rating: Not yet Rated
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Adam of Murimuth An English chronicler of about the middle of the fourteenth century. http://www.newadvent.org/cathen/01133b.htm Reviews Rating: Not yet Rated
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Adam of Perseigne French Cistercian, Abbot of the monastery of Perseigne in the Diocese of Mans, born about the middle of the twelfth century. http://www.newadvent.org/cathen/01134a.htm Reviews Rating: Not yet Rated
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Adam of St. Victor A prolific writer of Latin Hymns, born in the latter part of the twelfth century. http://www.newadvent.org/cathen/01134b.htm Reviews Rating: Not yet Rated
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Aarhus, Ancient See of Located in Denmark. http://www.newadvent.org/cathen/16001a.htm Reviews Rating: Not yet Rated
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Adalbert, Saint, Bishop of Prague The Apostle of Prussia. http://www.newadvent.org/cathen/01127c.htm Reviews Rating: Not yet Rated
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Adam of Usk An English priest, canonist, and chronicler. http://www.newadvent.org/cathen/01134c.htm Reviews Rating: Not yet Rated
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Adam, John Preacher and opponent of Calvinists and Jansenists. http://www.newadvent.org/cathen/01134d.htm Reviews Rating: Not yet Rated
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Adamnan, Saint Abbot of Iona. (624-704) http://www.newadvent.org/cathen/01135c.htm Reviews Rating: Not yet Rated
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Anthony Baldinucci, Blessed Entered the Society of Jesus 21 April, 1681, and was ordained priest 28 October, 1695. http://www.newadvent.org/cathen/02219b.htm Reviews Rating: Not yet Rated
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Adam, Nicholas French linguist and writer. (1716-1792) http://www.newadvent.org/cathen/01134e.htm Reviews Rating: Not yet Rated
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Adalbert, Saint, Bishop of Magdeburg Apostle of the Slavs, probably a native of Lorraine, d. 981. http://www.newadvent.org/cathen/01127b.htm Reviews Rating: Not yet Rated
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Adam Scotus A theologian and Church historian of the latter part of the twelfth century. http://www.newadvent.org/cathen/01134f.htm Reviews Rating: Not yet Rated
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Adami da Bolsena, Andrea Italian musician. (1663-1742) http://www.newadvent.org/cathen/01135a.htm Reviews Rating: Not yet Rated
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Adamites An obscure sect, dating perhaps from the second century, which professed to have regained Adam's primeval innocence. http://www.newadvent.org/cathen/01135b.htm Reviews Rating: Not yet Rated
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Adams, James Jesuit professor of humanities. (1737-1802) http://www.newadvent.org/cathen/01135d.htm Reviews Rating: Not yet Rated
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Adana A diocese of Armenian rite in Asia Minor. http://www.newadvent.org/cathen/01135f.htm Reviews Rating: Not yet Rated
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Adar Four meanings detailed. http://www.newadvent.org/cathen/01136a.htm Reviews Rating: Not yet Rated
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Adda, Ferdinando d' Cardinal and Papal Legate. (1649-1719) http://www.newadvent.org/cathen/01136b.htm Reviews Rating: Not yet Rated
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Addas One of the three original disciples of Manes. http://www.newadvent.org/cathen/01136c.htm Reviews Rating: Not yet Rated
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Addeus and Maris, Liturgy of Oriental liturgy, sometimes assigned to the Syrian group; sometimes to the Persian group. http://www.newadvent.org/cathen/01136d.htm Reviews Rating: Not yet Rated
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Addresses, Ecclesiastical Rules as to what is fitting and customary in the matter of ecclesiastical correspondence. http://www.newadvent.org/cathen/01137a.htm Reviews Rating: Not yet Rated
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Adelaide, Archdiocese of Centered in Adelaide, capital of South Australia. http://www.newadvent.org/cathen/01140a.htm Reviews Rating: Not yet Rated
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Adelham, John Placid Convert from Protestantism. (d. 1681) http://www.newadvent.org/cathen/01141a.htm Reviews Rating: Not yet Rated
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Adelmann Eleventh-century Bishop of Brescia. http://www.newadvent.org/cathen/01141b.htm Reviews Rating: Not yet Rated
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Adelophagi Fourth-century sect mentioned by the anonymous author known as Praedestinatus. http://www.newadvent.org/cathen/01141c.htm Reviews Rating: Not yet Rated
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Aden It comprises all Arabia, and is known as the Vicariate Apostolic of Arabia and Aden. http://www.newadvent.org/cathen/01141d.htm Reviews Rating: Not yet Rated
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Adams, Ven. John Martyred English priest. (d. 1586) http://www.newadvent.org/cathen/01135e.htm Reviews Rating: Not yet Rated
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Adeodatus Son of St. Augustine. (372-388) http://www.newadvent.org/cathen/01141e.htm Reviews Rating: Not yet Rated
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Adelaide, Saint (Wife of Otho) Daughter of the King of Burgundy. (931-999) http://www.newadvent.org/cathen/01140c.htm Reviews Rating: Not yet Rated
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Adeste Fidelis A hymn used at Benediction at Christmastide in France and England since the close of the eighteenth century. http://www.newadvent.org/cathen/01142b.htm Reviews Rating: Not yet Rated
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Andrew Corsini, Saint Carmelite monk. (1302-1373) http://www.newadvent.org/cathen/01472d.htm Reviews Rating: Not yet Rated
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Adjuration An urgent demand made upon another to do something, or to desist from doing something, which is rendered more solemn by coupling with it the name of God. http://www.newadvent.org/cathen/01142c.htm Reviews Rating: Not yet Rated
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Andrew Bobola, Saint Martyr. (1590-1657) http://www.newadvent.org/cathen/01472c.htm Reviews Rating: Not yet Rated
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Administrator Includes details on administrators of dioceses, parishes, and ecclesiastical institutions. http://www.newadvent.org/cathen/01143a.htm Reviews Rating: Not yet Rated
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Art, Ecclesiastical Article explores the origin, history, and types. http://www.newadvent.org/cathen/05248a.htm Reviews Rating: Not yet Rated
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Administrator (of Ecclesiastical Property) One charged with the care of church property. http://www.newadvent.org/cathen/01144a.htm Reviews Rating: Not yet Rated
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Admonitions, Canonical A preliminary means used by the Church towards a suspected person, as a preventive of harm or a remedy of evil. http://www.newadvent.org/cathen/01144b.htm Reviews Rating: Not yet Rated
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Admont A Benedictine abbey in Styria, Austro-Hungary. http://www.newadvent.org/cathen/01145a.htm Reviews Rating: Not yet Rated
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Adonai Hebrew meaning "lord, ruler", a name bestowed upon God in the Old Testament. http://www.newadvent.org/cathen/01146a.htm Reviews Rating: Not yet Rated
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Adeodatus I, Pope Saint Reigned 615-618. http://www.newadvent.org/cathen/04760a.htm Reviews Rating: Not yet Rated
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Alarcón, Pedro Antonio de Spanish novelist and poet. (1833-1891) http://www.newadvent.org/cathen/16001d.htm Reviews Rating: Not yet Rated
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Adonias Fourth son of King David, and Adonias the Levite are discussed. http://www.newadvent.org/cathen/01146b.htm Reviews Rating: Not yet Rated
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Adoption Adoption, as defined in canon law, is foreign to the Bible. http://www.newadvent.org/cathen/01147a.htm Reviews Rating: Not yet Rated
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Adoption, Canonical The Church made its own the Roman law of adoption, with its legal consequences. http://www.newadvent.org/cathen/01147b.htm Reviews Rating: Not yet Rated
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Adoption, Supernatural The adoption of man by God in virtue of which we become His sons and heirs. http://www.newadvent.org/cathen/01148a.htm Reviews Rating: Not yet Rated
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Adeodatus (II), Pope Saint Reigned 672-676. http://www.newadvent.org/cathen/01142a.htm Reviews Rating: Not yet Rated
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Adoptionism In a broad sense, a christological theory according to which Christ, as man, is the adoptive Son of God. http://www.newadvent.org/cathen/01150a.htm Reviews Rating: Not yet Rated
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Ado of Vienne, Saint Born about 800, in the diocese of Sens; d. 16 December, 875. http://www.newadvent.org/cathen/01145b.htm Reviews Rating: Not yet Rated
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Adoration In the strict sense, an act of religion offered to God in acknowledgment of His supreme perfection and dominion, and of the creature's dependence upon Him. http://www.newadvent.org/cathen/01151a.htm Reviews Rating: Not yet Rated
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Alexander Briant, Saint English Jesuit and martyr. (1556-1581) http://www.newadvent.org/cathen/01296b.htm Reviews Rating: Not yet Rated
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Aedan of Ferns, Saint Bishop and patron of Ferns, Ireland. (550-632) http://www.newadvent.org/cathen/01170b.htm Reviews Rating: Not yet Rated
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Adorno, Francis Italian preacher. (1531-1586) http://www.newadvent.org/cathen/01154a.htm Reviews Rating: Not yet Rated
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Adoro Te Devote A hymn sometimes styled Rhythmus, or Oratio, S. Thomæ (sc. Aquinatis) written c. 1260. http://www.newadvent.org/cathen/01154b.htm Reviews Rating: Not yet Rated
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Adria An Italian bishopric, suffragan to Venice. http://www.newadvent.org/cathen/01155a.htm Reviews Rating: Not yet Rated
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Adrian IV, Pope Reigned 1154-1159. http://www.newadvent.org/cathen/01156c.htm Reviews Rating: Not yet Rated
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Adrian V, Pope A Genoese, and nephew of Innocent IV. He was elected at Viterbo 12 July 1276, but died 18 August. http://www.newadvent.org/cathen/01159a.htm Reviews Rating: Not yet Rated
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Adrian VI, Pope Reigned 1522-1523. http://www.newadvent.org/cathen/01159b.htm Reviews Rating: Not yet Rated
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Adrian III, Pope Saint Reigned 884-885. http://www.newadvent.org/cathen/01156b.htm Reviews Rating: Not yet Rated
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Adrian of Castello Italian prelate distinguished as a statesman and reviver of learning; born about 1460, died about 1521. http://www.newadvent.org/cathen/01160b.htm Reviews Rating: Not yet Rated
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Adrianople According to legend, Orestes, son of Agamemnon, built this city at the confluence of the Tonsus (Toundja) and the Ardiscus (Arda) with the Hebrus (Maritza). http://www.newadvent.org/cathen/01161a.htm Reviews Rating: Not yet Rated
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Adrichem, Christian Kruik van Catholic priest and theological writer. (1533-1585) http://www.newadvent.org/cathen/01161b.htm Reviews Rating: Not yet Rated
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Adso Abbot of the Cluniac monastery of Moutier-en-Der, d. 992, on a pilgrimage to Jerusalem. http://www.newadvent.org/cathen/01161c.htm Reviews Rating: Not yet Rated
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Aduarte, Diego Francisco Missionary and historian. (1566-1635) http://www.newadvent.org/cathen/01161d.htm Reviews Rating: Not yet Rated
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Adullam Details on two places with this name. http://www.newadvent.org/cathen/01162a.htm Reviews Rating: Not yet Rated
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Adulteration of Food This act is defined as the addition of any non-condimental substance to a food. http://www.newadvent.org/cathen/01162b.htm Reviews Rating: Not yet Rated
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Arianism A heresy which arose in the fourth century, and denied the Divinity of Jesus Christ. http://www.newadvent.org/cathen/01707c.htm Reviews Rating: Not yet Rated
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Adultery The article considers adultery with reference only to morality. http://www.newadvent.org/cathen/01163a.htm Reviews Rating: Not yet Rated
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Advent According to 1907 usage, a period beginning with the Sunday nearest to the feast of St. Andrew the Apostle and embracing four Sundays. http://www.newadvent.org/cathen/01165a.htm Reviews Rating: Not yet Rated
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Adventists A group of six American Protestant sects which hold in common a belief in the near return of Christ in person. http://www.newadvent.org/cathen/01166a.htm Reviews Rating: Not yet Rated
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Adrian II, Pope Reigned 867-872. http://www.newadvent.org/cathen/01156a.htm Reviews Rating: Not yet Rated
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Apocatastasis A name given in the history of theology to the doctrine which teaches that a time will come when all free creatures will share in the grace of salvation; in a special way, the devils and lost souls. http://www.newadvent.org/cathen/01599a.htm Reviews Rating: Not yet Rated
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Albert Berdini of Sarteano, Blessed Franciscan Friar and missionary. (1385-1450) http://www.newadvent.org/cathen/01261c.htm Reviews Rating: Not yet Rated
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Advertisements, Book of A series of enactments concerning ecclesiastical matters, drawn up by Matthew Parker, Archbishop of Canterbury (1559-75). http://www.newadvent.org/cathen/01167a.htm Reviews Rating: Not yet Rated
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Adrian of Canterbury, Saint Archbishop of Canterbury. (d. 710) http://www.newadvent.org/cathen/01160a.htm
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